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Tips to Search   AÞe NyS>fpsu kpBV$

"d_¡ A¡hu L$p¡C `pV$} L¡$ kfL$pf bsphp¡ S>¡ L$p¡C rhQpfkfZu L¡$ rkÙp„sp¡ `f Qpgsu lp¡e. A¡ hps lh¡ Bqslpk b_u NC R>¡.'

Apd L$l¡_pf i„L$ftkl hpO¡gp_¡ cpfsue S>_sp `n L$v$u c|gu iL¡$ A¡d _\u. `p¡s¡ kp¥\u _p¡Mp¡ `n R>¡ A¡hp cpS>`_p v$php_¡ i„L$ftkl hpO¡gpA¡ 1996dp„ L$p¢N°¡k_p `uW$bm\u bmhp¡ L$fu_¡ sp¡X$u `pX$ép¡ lsp¡. Å¡L¡$ L$p¢N°¡k_p V¡$L$p\u b_¡gu s¡d_u gOydsu kfL$pf blz Qpgu _l]. kuspfpd L¡$kfu_u ApN¡hp_u l¡W$m_u L$p¢N°¡k¡ V¡$L$p¡ `pR>p¡ M¢Qu gu^p¡ A_¡ hpO¡gp_u kfL$pf `X$u cp„Nu. s¡d_p¡ âpv¡$riL$ `n gp„by„ M¢Qu i¼ep¡ _l] A¡V$g¡ 2000 ky^udp„ hpO¡gp L$p¢N°¡kdp„ Å¡X$pC `Z Nep.

iugp cË$ kp\¡_u hpsQusdp„ lh¡ gp¡L$ kcp_p k„kv$kæe b_¡gp hpO¡gpA¡ NyS>fps_p„ sp¡ap_p¡dp„ _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u kfL$pf_u c|rdL$p rhi¡ QQp® L$fu :

Np¡^fp_u OV$_p A_¡ s¡ `R>u_p„ sp¡ap_p¡ bpbs¡ sd¡ iy„ dp_p¡ R>p¡?
Np¡^fp_p¡ lÐepL$p„X$ blz Mfpb fus¡ bÞep¡. Np¡^fp_p dy[õgdp¡_¡ A¡_p„ L$pfZp¡ Nd¡ s¡ lp¡e, L$p¡CA¡ v$pY$u M¢Qu lp¡e, Qp_p `¥kp _ Apàep lp¡e, S>e îu fpd bp¡ghp_y„ L$üy„ lp¡e, dpf-^dpg L$ey¯ lp¡e sp¡ `Z dy[õgdp¡A¡ L$p¡C X$åbpdp„ bl¡_p¡-bpmL$p¡_¡ bpmu _Mpe _l]. Np¡^fp_u gOydsuA¡ blz O©Zpõ`v$ L©$Ðe L$ey¯.

dpfy„ dp_hy„ R>¡ L¡$ Ap_y„ õ`p¡ÞV¡$r_ek qfA¡¼i_ Aph¡ A_¡ rdqX$epA¡ S>¡ fus¡ Ap_¡ DR>pþey„ s¡ Sy>Ap¡, sp¡ s¡_¡ gu^¡ `Z gp¡L$p¡dp„ Ap qfA¡¼i_ Apìey„ L¡$ dy[õgdp¡A¡ Ap L$ey¯ A¡V$g¡ Qpgp¡ dy[õgdp¡_¡ dpfp¡.

24 L$gpL$, b¡ qv$hk ky^u S>¡ Ap õ`p¡ÞV¡$r_ek qfA¡¼i_ Apìey„ s¡_¡ lz„ dpa L$fu iLy„$ Ry>„ `Z buÆ bpSy> kfL$pf_¡ dpa _ L$fu iL$pe. Np¡^fpdp„ Ap bÞey„ A¡Vg¡ L$pg¡ sp¡ap_p¡ \hp_p„ R>¡ A¡_p¡ ¿epg lp¡hp R>sp„ kphQ¡su_p„ `Ngp„ _ gu^p„ A_¡ kfL$pf¡ spÐL$prgL$ `p¡sp_u NZsfuAp¡ dp„X$u, gpip¡ `f fp¡V$gp i¡L$hp_u... lz„ Apn¡` L$fy„ R>y„ cpS>`_u kfL$pf `f L¡$ fõs¡ S>_pf_¡ Mbf `X$su lp¡e L¡$ Ap_y„ qfA¡¼i_ Aphhp_y„ S> R>¡ sp¡ sd¡ iy„ L$fsp lsp? L$pfk¡hL$p¡_¡ bpmu _p¿ep Ðepf¡ kfL$pf iy„ KOsu lsu? L¡$d Apd bÞey„? qv$ëlu_u kfL$pf A¡d_u, Np„^u_Nf_u kfL$pf A¡d_u, rk¼eyqfV$u A¡d_u, BÞap¡d£i_ åeyfp¡ A¡d_p¡. L$pfk¡hL$p¡ dpV¡$ õV¡$i_ `f L¡$ NpXudp„ s¡d_u kgpdsu dpV¡$ L¡$d L„$C ìehõ\p _lp¡su? NyS>fps kfL$pf_u Ap blz dp¡V$u c|g R>¡.

Adv$phpv$_p `p¡guk L$rdi_f `u. ku. `p„X¡$ L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ "we were outnumbered.'
Apdp„ _„bf_p¡ khpg _ lp¡e. `p„Q L$fp¡X$ `p¡guk _ lp¡e. v¡$i_u kp¡ L$fp¡X$_u S>_spdp„ kp¡ L$fp¡X$_u Apd} _ lp¡e. dpÓ 50 gpM_y„ gíL$f Å¡CA¡. L$pev$p¡ A_¡ ìehõ\p Åmh_pfpAp¡_u v$gug lsu L¡$ V$p¡mp„ A¡L$v$d ^ku Apìep„. V$p¡my„ `p„Q\u iê$ \pe. `p„Q_p `Quk \pe. AY$ukp¡ b_¡, AY$u lÅf b_¡, A¡L$v$d gpM_y„ V$p¡my„ _ b_¡. sdpf¡ L„$V²$p¡g L$fhp_y„ lsy„. V$p¡my„ A¡L$Wy„$ \sy„ lsy„ Ðepf¡ `p¡guk¡ `Ngp„ g¡hp„ Å¡Csp„ lsp„.

V$p¡mp„ `pR>m NyS>fpsdp„ tlvy$ Sy>hpm v¡$Mpe R>¡?
Np¡^fp_y„ kp„cþep `R>u L$p¡C `Z tlvy$_y„ gp¡lu EL$mu EW¡. b¡ qv$hk sp¡ap_ Qpëey„ `Z `R>u kfL$pf¡ âp¡Ðkpl_ Apàey„. fpÄe¡ `p¡s¡ fnZ L$fhp_¡ bv$g¡ gOydsu_y„ cnZ L$ey¯ R>¡. kfL$pf dpV¡$ b„_¡ Ap„M kfMu lp¡hu Å¡CA¡. gOydsu lp¡e L¡$ blzdsu.

NyS>fpsuAp¡ ApVgp ¾|f L$C fus¡ bÞep?
Ap sp¡ap_p¡ rhð tlvy$ `qfjv$_p„ V¡$L$phpmp„ R>¡. `p¡guk aqfepv$dp„ L$p¡_p„ _pd R>¡? A¡L$ A¡L$ W¡$L$pZ¡ bS>f„N v$m, rhrl` A_¡ cpS>`_p„ AkpdprS>L$ sÒhp¡, Ny„X$p L$lu iL$pe A¡hp„ gp¡L$p¡A¡ Ap sp¡ap_p¡ L$ep¯ R>¡. `[ågL$ _\u Apdp„. `[ågL$_¡ ApN gNpX$hp_y„ L$pd Ap gp¡L$p¡A¡ L$ey¯ R>¡.

Aep¡Ýep_p¡ X²$pdp L$ep£. cpS>` kfL$pf_¡ kpX$p ÓZ hj® \ep„, L$fhy„ lsy„ _¡ d„qv$f? iy„ _pV$L$ dp„X$éy„ R>¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ Aep¡Ýep gC S>hp_y„? 15du dpQ£ sd¡ i¡_y„ L$p¡çâp¡dpBT L$ey¯? L$p¡_¡ d|Mp® b_php¡ R>p¡? huA¡Q`u sp¡ cpS>`_¡ ds A`phhp_y„ kp^_ R>¡. huA¡Q`u_¡ L$p¡C S>$ L$pd _\u. huA¡Q`u_¡ tlvy$ ^d® kp\¡ _plhpr_Qp¡hhp_p¡ k„b„^ _\u. Ap _pV$qL$ep, Y$p¢Nu gp¡L$p¡ R>¡. A¡d_¡ Å¡ fpdd„qv$fdp„ fk lp¡e sp¡ A_¡L$ d„qv$fp¡ M„X¡$f `X$ép„ R>¡. lÅfp¡ d„qv$fp¡ `|Å hNf_p„ `X$ép„ R>¡. huA¡Q`uhpmp gp¡L$p¡ ^d®dp„ dp_sp lp¡e sp¡ ÅAp¡ A¡L$ A¡L$ f¡Y$p `X¡$gp d„qv$f gC_¡ b¡ku ÅAp¡.

sd¡ ¼ep„e L$p¡CA¡ Npe `pmu R>¡ Mfu? Npep¡_u ApS>¡ lpgs iy„ R>¡ sd_¡ Mbf R>¡? Ap ^tsN R>¡ Ap gp¡L$p¡_p„. Ap gp¡L$p¡_¡ sp¡ tlvy$Ap¡_p fp¡V$gp sp¡X$hp rkhpe L$p¡Cdp„ fk _\u.

sd¡ ApfA¡kA¡kdp„ ¼epf¡ Å¡X$pep?
1964dp„. cpS>`dp„ 1969dp„ A_¡ L$p¡„N°¡kdp„ 2000dp„.

1964\u 2000 ky^u NyS>fps_u Apd âÅ_¡ tlvy$hpv$u b_phhpdp„ sdpfu dp¡X$k Ap¡`f¡ÞX$u iy„ lsu?
dpfu dp¡X$k Ap¡`f¡ÞX$u cpS>` tlvy$hpv$u b_¡ A¡hu _lp¡su. Aep¡Ýep L$C bpSy> Apìey„ s¡ d¢ lÆ _\u Å¡ey„. huA¡Q`u_p L$p¡C `Z L$pe®¾$ddp„ d¢ ApN¡hp_u gu^u _\u. d_¡ huA¡Q`u dpV¡$ iê$Aps\u k|N lsu. blz L©$rÓd, blz b_phV$u gp¡L$p¡. cpS>`_u dsb¡ÞL$ X¡$hg` L$fhp_u A¡d_u S>hpbv$pfu. vy$r_ep_p tlvy$Ap¡ kp\¡ A¡d_p¡ õ_p_k|sL$_p¡ k„b„^ _\u. AX$hpZu_u kp¡d_p\ f\epÓp\u A¡ Ecp¡ \ep¡. NyS>fps fpBV$ ApBqX$ep¡gp¡Æ (S>dZ¡fu rhQpfkfZu)hpmy„ fpÄe R>¡. s¡dp„ cpS>` L¡$ tlvy$ ^d® L$p¡C_p¡ hp„L$ _\u. rhQpfp¡\u NyS>fps kMs S>dZ¡fu R>¡. Al] X$p¢Nf¡Æ dlpfpS>_u kàspl ^d^p¡L$pf Qpg¡, dp¡fpfubp`y_u kàsplp¡ ^d^p¡L$pf Qpg¡, NpeÓu `qfhpfhpmp, `p„Xy$f„N ip÷uÆ, Apkpfpd bp`y_u vy$r_ep NyS>fpsdp„ Qpg¡, Al] õhs„Ó `pV$} kÑpdp„ _ÆL$ `lp¢Qu_¡, \p¡X$p dpV¡$ flu Åe A¡hy„ b_¡. fS>_ui_p kp¥\u h^y A_yepeuAp¡ Al] R>¡. S>_k„O hMs¡, lpX®$ tlvy$hpv$ _ Qpëep¡. `Z õhs„Ó `n sfuL¡$ dp¡X$f¡V \ep Ðepf¡ cpS>`_u vy$L$p_ Qpgu. $

d¢ `R>ps hN®_¡ cpS>`sfau b_pìep¡. L¡$iycpC `V¡$g_u _¡spNufu_¡ ApNm L$f¡gu. gOydsu_¡, v$rgsp¡_¡ `Z lz„ `pV$}dp„ M¢Qu gph¡gp¡.

kp¡d_p\_u gpB_ `f Aep¡Ýep_y„ d„qv$f afu b_phhp_p¡ ApBqX$ep Å¡X$u v$u^p¡. NyS>fpsu Apf„c¡ i|fp s¡ Apdp„e i|fp \ep. s¡d_u dp_rkL$sp_p¡ `|f¡`|fp¡ gpc cpS>`¡, bS>f„N v$m¡, rhrl`¡ gu^p¡. ¼ep„L$ _¡ ¼ep„L$ tlvy$dy[õgd sp¡ap_p¡A¡ Apdp„ ApN f¡X$u. A¡dp„ L$ÃR>_u bp¡X®$f `pqL$õsp_ kp\¡ Å¡X$pe¡gu. L$pídufdp„ S>¡ \pe s¡Z¡ `Z A¡dp„ cpN cS>ìep¡. NyS>fpsuAp¡ âhpk L$fhpdp„ _„bf h_ R>¡. s¡d_¡ L$píduf _ S>hp dm¡ sp¡ s¡dp„ dykgdp_p¡_p¡ hp„L$ v¡$Mpe.

AX$hpZuA¡ NyS>fpsdp„ Q|„V$ZuâQpfdp„ L$l¡gy„ L¡$ lz„ lp¡d rdr_õV$f lp¡Ci sp¡ sd_¡ îu_Nfdp„ d^yfS>_u L$fhp_u R|>V$ Ap`ui.

NyS>fps_u dp_rkL$spA¡ lh¡ ey-V$_® gu^p¡ R>¡. Nep hj®\u cpS>`\u gp¡L$p¡ rhdyM \C Nep. L$pfZ L¡$ Ap dp¡X$f¡V$ õV¡$V$ R>¡. b¡qTL$gu Al] L$p¡dri®eg gp¡L$p¡ R>¡. NyS>fpsu Apf„c¡ i|fp. Apf„cdp„ cpS>`_¡ `L$X$ép¡, lh¡ d|L$hpdp„ `Z Apf„c L$fu v$u^p¡ R>¡. Np¡^fp `R>u_p„ sp¡ap_p¡ V¡$ç`ffu a¡T R>¡.

lz„ afu\u L$lz„ Ry>„ L¡$ dy[õgdp¡ cpS>`_p tlvy$hpv$_¡ gu^¡ _\u dep®. cpS>` A_¡ tlvy$hpv$ blz c¡Np _\u Qpgsp. Å¡ cpS>` tlvy$hpv$_u khpfudp„\u _uQ¡ Esf¡ sp¡ rhrl`hpmp s¡_¡ MpC S>hp dpV¡$ s¥epf R>¡.

NyS>fpsdp„ huA¡Q`u_¡ ApV$gu dS>b|s b_ph_pf L$p¡Z?
fpô²$ue õhe„k¡hL$ k„O. A¡dp„ S>ê$f dpfy„ `Z ep¡Nv$p_ lsy„ S>. huA¡Q`u_¡ Q|„V$Zu hMs¡ cpS>`_p¡ âQpf L$fhp dpV¡apB_pÞk L$ey¯ lsy„. d¢ Q|„V$Zu `l¡gp„ huA¡Q`u_¡ NpdX$p„dp„ S>C_¡ tlvy$hpv$u lhp Ecu L$fhp ê$p. v$k v$k gpM Apàep lsp. `Z cpS>`_y„ A_¡ huA¡Q`u_y„ Q¡àV$f `|fy„ \pe R>¡. A¡_y„ ¼gpBd¡¼k... byTpsp v$u`L$_u fp¡i_u b^¡ gpNu R>¡. lh¡ A¡ Q¡àV$f ApNm _l] Qpg¡.

_f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u sdpfp k„NW$_dp„ Å¡X$pep Ðepf¡ sd¡ A¡õV$p[ågíX lsp. sd¡ A¡d_¡ iy„ dp`¡gp A_¡ ApS>¡ iy„ v¡$Mpe R>¡? s¡d_u dp_rkL$sp hp„Q¡gu?
lz„ fpÄe_p¡ âdyM lsp¡ Ðepf¡ s¡d_¡ S>_fg k¡¾¡$V$fu _uçep lsp. ApfA¡kA¡k_p gp¡L$p¡A¡ d_¡ L$üy„ L¡,$ "sdpf¡ A¡d_¡ A¡õV$p[ågi L$fhp_p R>¡.' _f¡ÞÖ dp¡v$u_u dp_rkL$sp ìe[¼sgnu lsu. lz„ A_¡ lz„. dpfp rkhpe L„$C _l]. lz„ L$lz„ A¡d \hy„ Å¡CA¡. sd¡ L$lp¡ A¡d dpf¡ Qpghy„ S>ê$fu _\u. lz„ _l] sp¡ L$p¡C _l].

s¡Ap¡ tlvy$Ðhhpv$u R>¡?
lz„ _\u dp_sp¡, A¡ dpZk Aæepky R>¡ A¡V$g¡ tlvy$hpv$_p Q½$fdp„ _\u. `Z v¡$Mph¡ tlvy$Ðhhpv$u \C iL¡$. hpsp¡ tlvy$Ap¡_u L$fhu lp¡e sp¡ L$fu iL¡$. b¡rTL$gu, ^dp¯^ dpZk lp¡e A¡hy„ lz„ _\u dp_sp¡. s¡Ap¡ `p¡rgV$uL$gu A¡ÞV$u dy[õgd R>¡. s¡d_¡ fpS>L$ue gpc R>¡ s¡\u s¡Ap¡ bsph¡ R>¡ L¡$ s¡Ap¡ dy[õgdrhfp¡^u R>¡. s¡d_y„ A¡hy„ R>¡ L¡$ dpfp¡ d¡m `X$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ dpf¡ A¡ÞV$u dy[õgd \hy„ lp¡e sp¡ \hp_y„.

kpfu bpSy> L$C?
õh¡ÃR>pA¡ S>¡ S>hpbv$pfu g¡ s¡ gN_ gNphu_¡ `|fu L$f¡, S>¡dp„ fk lp¡e s¡dp„ qv$g v$C_¡ L$pd L$f¡. âQpfdp„ L$¡hu fus¡ gp¡L$p¡_p dNS>dp„ hps d|L$hu s¡ `Z s¡Ap¡ kpfu fus¡ ÅZ¡ R>¡.

Ap rhcpN_u ANpD_u dygpL$ps
...sp¡ Adftkl Qp¥^fu_¡ b¡ bp`_p¡ NZÅ¡

Np¡^fp lÐepL$p„X$ A_¡ Ðepf bpv$ \e¡gp„ fdMpZp¡_p¡ k„`|Z® Al¡hpg

Ap Al¡hpg Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?